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Formwork – cost per m² – UK 2026 Rate Guide

Budget rate for supply & lay · typical budget rate before your adjustments

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Formwork
per m² · supply & lay
£77 – £330 / m²
What is it

Formwork is the temporary mould and supporting system used to shape and retain in-situ concrete until it achieves sufficient strength.

Rate guide
Standard straight walls, reusable plywood or panel system£77 – £110/m²
Flat slab soffits with regular propping£83 – £121/m²
Beam sides and soffits£105 – £160/m²
Rectangular columns and pilasters£121 – £187/m²
Curved, architectural or predominantly single-use formwork£198 – £330/m²
Labour output
Large repetitive wall panels, clear working area, three-person gang25–40 m²/day
Regular slab soffits, straightforward propping, three-to-four-person gang20–35 m²/day
Beams, columns and frequent returns, three-person gang10–18 m²/day
Broken-up work, restricted access or heavy interface detailing, three-person gang5–10 m²/day
Key rate adjusters
Repetition
Repeated bays and planned panel reuse can reduce the rate by 10–20% through improved gang output and lower material consumption.
Surface finish
High-quality visual concrete, new facing plywood and controlled tie layouts typically add 8–20% to the formwork rate.
Height and access
Elevated work, congested scaffolding or crane dependence can increase rates by 15–35% compared with clear low-level operations.
Small pours
Short runs and isolated pours can add £15–£35/m² because mobilisation, cutting and striking time is spread over limited area.
Programme pressure
Accelerated cycles, overtime working and additional formwork sets commonly increase cost by 10–25%.
Embedded details
Stop-ends, cast-in plates, rebates, box-outs and non-standard tie arrangements can add £10–£30/m² depending on density and complexity.
Quantity surveyor insights
  • Waste and buildability: Standardise pour sizes, wall thicknesses, openings and panel modules early, as excessive cutting and low reuse quickly erode productivity and increase plywood waste. A coordinated pour sequence can materially reduce both formwork stock and crane demand.
  • Scope and procurement: Confirm responsibility for design, temporary works checks, propping, striking, release agent, ties, stop-ends, attendance and remedials before tender comparison. Early specialist engagement and package procurement are particularly valuable where architectural finishes, rapid cycles or proprietary systems are required.

Estimate Anything AI answer · indicative budget rates · updated 31 August 2026

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