Lead code and girth
Increasing from Code 4 at 300 mm girth to Code 5 at 450 mm can add £25–£45/m through higher material weight and handling.
Chasing masonry
Cutting, cleaning, wedging and sealing a new chase typically adds £15–£30/m compared with fixing into a prepared chase.
Complex geometry
Steps, corners, returns and short isolated lengths can increase the installed rate by 35–75% through cutting and dressing time.
Access provision
Scaffold alterations, roof ladders or controlled access can add £10–£35/m where these costs are apportioned to modest quantities.
Substrate condition
Irregular masonry, friable joints or remedial backing work can add £10–£25/m before the lead can be securely installed.
Regional and market conditions
London, constrained city-centre sites and specialist labour shortages can increase tendered rates by 15–30%.